Stretto Fugue, 'Stretto' can also refer to a type of fugue, te

Stretto Fugue, 'Stretto' can also refer to a type of fugue, tempo, or voice leading. The subject is therefore superimposed upon itself contrapuntally. (in a fugue) the close overlapping of two parts or voices, the second one entering before the first has. com/2019/10/a-maximally-varied-stretto-fugue. Option Stretto: Stretto is when a subject is imitated in another voice before it is completed in the first. Contrapunctus VII in Bach's The Art of Fugue, the work's third and final stretto fugue, accomplishes a remarkable compositional feat. Stretto occurs typically in fugues. As nouns the difference between fugue and stretto is that fugue is (music) a contrapuntal piece of music wherein a particular melody is played in a number of voices, each voice introduced in turn by playing the melody while stretto is Stretto: The Art of Overlapping Fugue Themes 🎵🎹Explore the dynamic technique of stretto, where fugue themes overlap, creating a thrilling sense of urgency With stretto, the growth accelerates, highlighting the essential personality of the fugue: the subject. Theorists then understandably focused their Bach's stretto and double/triple fugues from The Art of the Fugue, BWV 1080 are particularly difficult masterpieces to comprehend, and there is little precedence for the application of rhetorical figures to fugues of these types. It's important to note that a fugue isn't really a form, it is a way of presenting a contrapuntal texture. '7 In his discussion of the fuga reditta, Be- rardi points out that, "although some have used the composed and performed by Scott Murphyexplained here: https://musicellanea. Search for crossword clues found in the Daily Celebrity, NY Times, Daily Mirror, Telegraph and major publications. Exercises accompany each concept. See examples of stretto used in a sentence. The voices enter in pairs of call and response, another frequent design in fugue expositions. g. Stretto: when a subject is designed specifically for stretto, so that this is the most important element in the fugue, then a countersubject could be a distracting element: I. A stretto, strictly spoken, is the overlapping of subject entrances (or other main materials). 2. The second part of the countersubject (CS-b) is used. Sheet Music examples where the term 'Stretto' is used: In a fugue, a stretto occurs when a subject or answer is imitated before the previous one has finished. Etymology Stretto DEFINITION In a fugue, that situation in which the subject and answer overlap one another, or when two subjects enter in close succession. Meaning of Stretto. Bass and alto in measure 19 use inversion at the tenth. Stretto sections tend to come near the end of the fugue as it builds toward a climax. Term sometimes used to indicate a quickening of tempo. This overlapping typically occurs toward the end of the fugue to build climactic tension, with the imitating voice (answer) entering sooner Whether you’re a classical music enthusiast or a curious newcomer, understanding how stretto influences the emotional impact of a fugue can deepen your appreciation for this intricate art form. quotations Vol. Stretto is typically employed near the end of a fugue, where the 'piling-up' of two or more temporally off-set statements of the subject signals the arrival of the fugue's conclusion in climactic fashion. Find clues for Dallas HIS director fugue or most any crossword answer or clues for crossword answers. It appears often near the end for a dramatic finish but may just as easily be found in the middle or not long after the exposition. STRETTO (Ital. La « strette magistrale » (en italien : stretto maestrale) désigne la superposition du thème avec lui-même dans toutes les voix, comme dans l'exemple suivant, extrait du Clavier bien tempéré, Fugue en ut majeur du premier livre, BWV 846 (également une fugue en strette) 2 : Stretto In a fugue stretto is the device by which a second voice enters with the subject overlapping a first voice, rather than starting after the completion of the subject by the first voice. A fugue is a piece of music of contrapuntal texture which is predominantly based on one theme called the subject. Stretto fugue in G major, composed and performed by Olli Saari. In the latter case, in the overlapping segments of such progressions, voices in stretto taken together may express only a tonic triad. Alevizos PDF | CITATION | AUTEUR Fugues can also have episodes, which are parts of the fugue where new material often based on the subject is heard; a stretto (plural stretti), when the fugue's subject overlaps itself in different voices, or a recapitulation. 4 stretto: A close succession or overlapping of statements of the subject in a fugue, especially in the final section. The following example from Bach's Fugue in C Major BWV 846 shows several subjects and answers (marked by rectangles) in stretto: Stretto fuga - How to make a masterpiece out of two intervals Early Music Sources 120K subscribers Subscribe Define stretto. Composer: Johann Sebastian BachWork Title: The Art of the FugueCatalog Number: BWV 1080Group: Stretto or Counter-fugues (3)Movement: Contrapunctus V: Stretto M odern sources seem to be in agreement that fugue is much more of a process than an actual form. I'm sorry if there are things I don't explain, but I can't explain everything in one video. Paul Walker gives the following definition in the context of fugue: “the procedure 📌 Summary: stretto in Brief In music, 'stretto' [ˈstretəʊ] refers to a passage where the theme is repeated in a faster and more compressed form. net dictionary. This device is usually employed towards the end of a fugue, so as to give some impression of climax. This is accomplish by stretto technique, meaning that the secondary voice (answer) enters before the subject is completely finished. blogspot. Stretto: Composers can create greater intensity in a fugue through a stretto section, where subjects are layered on top of each other, almost like a canon, and new subject entries (and their accompaniment) pop up before current subject entries are finished. - Stretto ในเพลง ในช่วงท้ายของ Fugue จะมีการใช้ Stretto อย่างชัดเจน โดยทำนองหลักจะปรากฏขึ้นอย่างต่อเนื่องและซ้อนทับกันถี่มา ก Piano Online Tutor stretto STREHT-toe [Italian, pressed, closed] In a fugue, that situation in which the subject and answer overlap one another, or when two subjects enter in close succession. The question as to what really characterizes this process, however, still awaits a satisfactory answer. This document examines Contrapuncti V-XI from The Art of the Fugue, and can serve as a model for rhetorical analyses of complex The Italian term stretto has two distinct meanings in music:In a fugue, stretto is the imitation of the subject in close succession, so that the answer enters b In music, a fugue (/fjuːɡ/) is a contrapuntal compositional technique in two or more voices, built on a subject that is introduced at the beginning in imitation (repetition at different pitches) and recurs frequently in the course of the composition. A fugue has three main sections: an exposition, a development, and a final entry that contains the return of the subject in the fugue’s tonic Here are further explanations. n. This overlapping, called stretto, is often found near the end of a fugue, as a means of building to a climax, but may occur anywhere, usually after the exposition. Stretto is used quite frequently throughout the fugues of Bach and Shostakovich. Option Retrograde: Retrograde is when the subject is played backwards. Bach and other baroque composers. The entries of the fugue subject overlap more closely than in the exposition, creating a compressed and urgent feel that drives the composition toward its climax. " For example, a major third becomes a minor sixth. The meaning of STRETTO is the overlapping of answer with subject in a musical fugue. Fugues can also have episodes, which are parts of the fugue where new material often based on the subject is heard; a stretto (plural stretti), when the fugue's subject overlaps itself in STRETTO definition: the close overlapping of statements of the subject in a fugue, each voice entering immediately after the preceding one. 12) Stretto in Contrary Motion, Retrograde, and Diminution. It documents details regarding each instance of The meaning of STRETTO is the overlapping of answer with subject in a musical fugue. But there are plenty of exceptions to that custom; e. 6. Q: How do I create a complex and interesting fugue subject? A stretto is a musical technique in counterpoint, particularly within fugues, where successive voices imitate the subject in close temporal proximity, often overlapping before the previous entry completes, creating a sense of intensification and urgency. 11) Stretto in Contrary Motion, Retrograde, and Augmentation. Definition of Stretto in the Definitions. 2 En otras instancias, el stretto se emplea para mostrar destreza contrapuntística, como en la fuga en re mayor del Libro II, 3 en la A: Stretto is a technique used in fugue composition where the subject entries are overlapped in close succession, creating a sense of urgency and tension. This study investigates how elements of stretto relate to location within the fugue across all forty-eight fugues in the Well-Tempered Clavier. [2] A fugue begins with what is known as the exposition and is characteristically written according to certain predefined rules; in later portions the composer has somewhat more freedom, though a logical key structure is usually followed, and further "entries" of the subject will occur throughout the fugue, repeating the accompanying material at . El stretto se emplea habitualmente al final de una fuga, para incrementar la intensidad de la textura, como puede observarse en la fuga en do mayor de Johann Sebastian Bach, en el clave bien temperado, libro I. The analysis offers a perspective by relating four technical elements present in every stretto of the subject; the distance of entry in each voice, the raw material used, the technique Answers for Dallas HIS director fugue crossword clue, 8 letters. pl. The result is added intensity and complexity. But I'm going to raise a very direct one this time: How can we make sure that with the subject we design at the beginning of the Fugue we will be able to elaborate a stretti? The stretti or stretto (estrechar in English, estrechar in Span On parle alors de fugue en strette. stretto synonyms, stretto pronunciation, stretto translation, English dictionary definition of stretto. stretto and double/triple fugues from The Art of the Fugue, BWV 1080 are particularly difficult masterpieces to comprehend, and there is little precedence for the application of rhetorical figures to fugues of these types. stret·ti or stret·tos Music 1. Click for more definitions. Also called stretta. Solving the Stretto Problem Constructing Strettos to a given subject, as in a fugue examination, and constructing an original subject to yield pre-planned stretto combinations. It creates a heightened sense of tension and excitement and is often used towards the end of a fugue or piece. 2 meanings: 1. ), literally 'close' or 'narrow. S. Bach Lynden De Young Fugue literature contains many examples of stretto by direct motion but few by direct and contrary motion on the same theme. It documents details regarding each instance of stretto within the corpus and explores connections between these data using graphs and statistical tests. What does Stretto mean? Information and translations of Stretto in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Five types of transformations of a two-part stretto generally preserve the stretto's contrapuntal propriety: octave transposition of a single line, transposition of both lines into another key, invertible There are many issues to discuss (nicely) about the Fugue. ' A term used in two ways. A final section, as of an opera, performed with an acceleration in tempo to produce a climax. Bach combined in order to create the stretto forms inside the Contrapunctus 5 of the Art of Fugue. The word is sometimes used to indicate a faster speed, particularly at the climax of a movement. Fugue Definition A fugue is a contrapuntal composition for a number of separate parts or voices. May 7, 2024 · A fugue is a complex musical composition featuring multiple parts entering successively in imitation, while a stretto is a specific section within a fugue or other compositions where themes overlap more closely. This study investigates the formal function of stretto using a corpus analysis of Bach’s use of stretto in the forty-eight fugues of the Well-Tempered Clavier. In J. Firstly in Fugue, where it designates the following of response to subject at a closer interval of time than at first. Stretto is typically employed near the end of a fugue, where the 'piling-up' of two or more temporally off-set statements of the subject signals the arrival of the fugue's conclusion in climactic fashion. In this set of fugues (V, VI, VII), Bach focuses on overlapping the voices rather than altering the principal theme. You can hear the subject entries falling into sections: first, the exposition with no stretto. The fugue as an important type or genre of composition has its roots in the short imitative works of the sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. stretto (countable and uncountable, plural strettos or stretti) (music) The presence of two close or overlapping statements of the subject of a fugue, especially towards the end. 5K subscribers Subscribed Stretto by Direct and Contrary Motion in Three Fugues by J. Stretto can thus be considered a canonic technique, although it is usually applied only to a particular passage or passages within a piece that is not itself a canon. Stretto (noun): In music, stretto refers primarily to a passage, especially in a fugue, where the entries of the subject follow one another more closely than was previously the case, typically overlapping in an imitative manner. Bach’s ‘Fugue in C minor’ from The Well-Tempered Clavier, the stretto section is a perfect example of the technique’s potential to increase both tension and excitement. 5. Then, the voices begin to enter in stretto. Abstract This chapter explains the technique of stretto, in which thematic material in the fugue is layered over itself in contrapuntal combinations. Topics include characteristics of the stretto, strategies for creating stretto, and principles of imitation at the octave, fourth, and fifth. 1 The main subject is later combined with one or two subsidiary subjects: a countersubject in the exposition might prove to be a distracting element: I. Option Inversion: Inversion refers to the process of turning intervals "upside down. The stretto is mostly met with in the middle and final sections of a fugue, of which we shall speak in the next chapter; but when the fugue has a counter-exposition, the first stretto (as already mentioned in § 209) is frequently introduced at that point. One of the most popular devices used to bring a sense of urgency to a fugue is the stretto. S. I try to explain how I compose a little fugue from the stretto. html Stretto - Musical Definition Stretto - Musical Definition Stretto - 1. Actually, as Mann and others have already pointed out, the association between stretto and the end of the fugue was already established in several seventeenth-century Italian sources, especially the Documenti armonici (1687) of Angelo Berardi. Stretto—the technique of using a fugue subject in counterpoint with itself, beginning at different time points—occurs prevalently in fugues by J. A close succession or overlapping of statements of the subject in a fugue, especially in the final section. 1) Constructing strettos to a given subject: How to Write a Fugue - Part 3 (Stretto, Coda, Interval Analysis) JJay Berthume 24. Usually a composer chooses to describe or define a fugue A second stretto begins in measure 17: This is a stretto between the bass and alto using the original form of the subject. It is often used to create a sense of urgency or tension in the music. Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube. In this article, my objective is to attempt to connect all the simultaneous compositional processes that J. Once again they are at a three beats distance. 6 nº 1, juillet 2019 Parameters of Stretto Use inside the Contrapunctus 5 of the Art of Fugue by Johann Sebastian Bach (BWV 1080, 5) 1 Konstantinos G. In music, stretto essentially means the overlapping of the same melodic idea/subject in two or more voices. note: The work was made as a style and counterpoint practice. It documents details regarding each instance of A fugue usually has three main sections: an exposition, a development, and a final entry that contains the return of the subject in the fugue's tonic key. The section ends with a cadence to A minor. narpb, m97e, 7ryxw, 3vlw, uuhz, oobdt, kvcjy, en2o0, ooax, daepw,